World Capitals List: All 193 Countries & Capitals
Every country and its capital, all 193 UN members, in one sortable list. This is the answer sheet for the world capitals quiz, and the settle-the-argument page for the eternal questions: yes, Australia’s is Canberra; yes, South Africa lists Pretoria, Bloemfontein and Cape Town; no, it’s never been Sydney.
Africa (54 countries)
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Algiers | |
| Luanda | |
| Porto-Novo | |
| Gaborone | |
| Ouagadougou | |
| Gitega | |
| Yaoundé | |
| Praia | |
| Bangui | |
| N'Djamena | |
| Moroni | |
| Djibouti | |
| Kinshasa | |
| Cairo | |
| Malabo | |
| Asmara | |
| Mbabane, Lobamba | |
| Addis Ababa | |
| Libreville | |
| Banjul | |
| Accra | |
| Conakry | |
| Bissau | |
| Yamoussoukro | |
| Nairobi | |
| Maseru | |
| Monrovia | |
| Tripoli | |
| Antananarivo | |
| Lilongwe | |
| Bamako | |
| Nouakchott | |
| Port Louis | |
| Rabat | |
| Maputo | |
| Windhoek | |
| Niamey | |
| Abuja | |
| Brazzaville | |
| Kigali | |
| São Tomé | |
| Dakar | |
| Victoria | |
| Freetown | |
| Mogadishu | |
| Pretoria, Bloemfontein, Cape Town | |
| Juba | |
| Khartoum | |
| Dodoma | |
| Lomé | |
| Tunis | |
| Kampala | |
| Lusaka | |
| Harare |
Asia (46 countries)
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Kabul | |
| Yerevan | |
| Baku | |
| Manama | |
| Dhaka | |
| Thimphu | |
| Bandar Seri Begawan | |
| Phnom Penh | |
| Beijing | |
| Tbilisi | |
| New Delhi | |
| Jakarta | |
| Tehran | |
| Baghdad | |
| Jerusalem | |
| Tokyo | |
| Amman | |
| Astana | |
| Kuwait City | |
| Bishkek | |
| Vientiane | |
| Beirut | |
| Kuala Lumpur | |
| Malé | |
| Ulaanbaatar | |
| Naypyidaw | |
| Kathmandu | |
| Pyongyang | |
| Muscat | |
| Islamabad | |
| Manila | |
| Doha | |
| Riyadh | |
| Singapore | |
| Seoul | |
| Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo | |
| Damascus | |
| Dushanbe | |
| Bangkok | |
| Dili | |
| Ankara | |
| Ashgabat | |
| Abu Dhabi | |
| Tashkent | |
| Hanoi | |
| Sana'a |
Europe (44 countries)
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Tirana | |
| Andorra la Vella | |
| Vienna | |
| Minsk | |
| Brussels | |
| Sarajevo | |
| Sofia | |
| Zagreb | |
| Nicosia | |
| Prague | |
| Copenhagen | |
| Tallinn | |
| Helsinki | |
| Paris | |
| Berlin | |
| Athens | |
| Budapest | |
| Reykjavík | |
| Dublin | |
| Rome | |
| Riga | |
| Vaduz | |
| Vilnius | |
| Luxembourg | |
| Valletta | |
| Chișinău | |
| Monaco | |
| Podgorica | |
| Amsterdam | |
| Skopje | |
| Oslo | |
| Warsaw | |
| Lisbon | |
| Bucharest | |
| Moscow | |
| City of San Marino | |
| Belgrade | |
| Bratislava | |
| Ljubljana | |
| Madrid | |
| Stockholm | |
| Bern | |
| Kyiv | |
| London |
North America (23 countries)
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Saint John's | |
| Nassau | |
| Bridgetown | |
| Belmopan | |
| Ottawa | |
| San José | |
| Havana | |
| Roseau | |
| Santo Domingo | |
| San Salvador | |
| St. George's | |
| Guatemala City | |
| Port-au-Prince | |
| Tegucigalpa | |
| Kingston | |
| Mexico City | |
| Managua | |
| Panama City | |
| Basseterre | |
| Castries | |
| Kingstown | |
| Port of Spain | |
| Washington D.C. |
South America (12 countries)
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Buenos Aires | |
| Sucre, La Paz | |
| Brasília | |
| Santiago | |
| Bogotá | |
| Quito | |
| Georgetown | |
| Asunción | |
| Lima | |
| Paramaribo | |
| Montevideo | |
| Caracas |
Oceania (14 countries)
| Country | Capital |
|---|---|
| Canberra | |
| Suva | |
| South Tarawa | |
| Majuro | |
| Palikir | |
| Yaren | |
| Wellington | |
| Ngerulmud | |
| Port Moresby | |
| Apia | |
| Honiara | |
| Nuku'alofa | |
| Funafuti | |
| Port Vila |
Reading the list like a quizzer
Scan for the mismatches first, because they’re what quizzes weaponize. Any row where the capital isn’t the country’s most famous city is a future question: Ankara not Istanbul, Ottawa not Toronto, Brasília not Rio, Dodoma not Dar es Salaam, Naypyidaw not Yangon. There are dozens of these rows, and they cluster in countries that deliberately relocated their capitals for balance, security, or a fresh start.
The multi-capital rows are the list’s fine print. South Africa’s three-way split of Pretoria, Bloemfontein and Cape Town across its branches of government, Bolivia’s Sucre-and-La-Paz arrangement, the Netherlands’ Amsterdam-with-government-in-The-Hague. Quizzes worth playing accept any official answer, and ours do.
The rest of the list rewards regional passes over alphabetical ones. Read Africa’s capitals in one sitting, then Asia’s, with the matching map quiz open in another tab, and the pairs attach to places instead of floating loose. A list read alphabetically is trivia soup; read geographically, it’s a study plan. Then the capitals quizzes hub turns the plan into scores.
Frequently asked questions
How many capitals are on this list?
At least 193, one or more per UN member, with multi-capital countries listed in full. Renamed capitals appear under their current names, so Kazakhstan shows Astana and history’s other names stay in history where they belong.
What’s the most surprising entry for most readers?
By reaction volume: Canberra for Australia, Bern for Switzerland, and Sri Lanka’s official capital, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, which most people have simply never seen written down. Each one is a famous-city assumption meeting an official record and losing.
Is this list kept current?
Yes. It renders from the same verified data layer as the quizzes, so a capital change updates the list and every quiz simultaneously. Capitals do move: recent decades brought purpose-built relocations and renames, and the list reflects the current official state of each.
How do I turn this list into memorized knowledge?
Read one region, quiz that region, replay the misses, repeat, using the world capitals quiz or its continent versions. Reading alone decays in days. The list is the priming step; retrieval through quizzing is what makes a capital permanent.